Hoshiarpur

Many samples here are low in organic carbon. Wheat and rice cover the most farmland.
Soil score
8/10
Good for most crops
Rain
960 mm
a year, most of it Jul⁠–⁠Sep
Temperature
5°–36°
Hottest in June, coolest nights in January
Main crop
Wheat
1.4 lakh ha sown

Soil

What soil tests across the district found, nutrient by nutrient.

8

out of 10

Soil score

Good

For most crops. How the soil score works

This shows what soil in this area tends to be like. Your own field can be different. Get it tested at a soil testing lab before deciding.

  • Organic carbon

    Okay

    Low 44% Medium 32% High 24%

    4 in 10 soil tests here came out low

    If your field is low: add 4 tonnes of compost or farmyard manure per acre before sowing, and plough crop leftovers back in instead of burning them.

    What this means

    Shows how much organic matter the soil has. It keeps soil loose, holds water and feeds the crop slowly.

    Low under 0.5% Medium 0.5–0.75% High over 0.75%

    Healthy soil has 0.5% or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place LowMediumHigh
    Here 44% 32% 24%
    Punjab 41% 44% 15%
    India 48% 28% 23%
  • pH

    Good

    Neutral 98% Alkaline 1%

    Almost every soil test here came out neutral

    What this means

    How sour (acidic) or alkaline the soil is. It decides which nutrients roots can take up.

    Acidic Neutral Alkaline

    Most crops do best at pH 6.5 to 7.5.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place AcidicNeutralAlkaline
    Here 0% 98% 1%
    Punjab 1% 91% 9%
    India 12% 86% 2%
  • Salt

    Good

    Not salty 100%

    Almost no soil tests here came out salty

    What this means

    Salt in the soil, shown as EC on the card. Salt makes it hard for roots to drink.

    Not salty Salty

    Under 1 dS/m is fine. Above 4 harms most crops.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place Not saltySalty
    Here 100% 0%
    Punjab 95% 5%
    India 96% 4%

Fixes are the usual advice. Your Soil Health Card or nearest Krishi Vigyan Kendra gives the exact dose for your field.

Source: Soil Health Card – soil nutrient analysis (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare). 2024-25. 1,581 samples.

Climate

Rain and temperature through the year, from 24 years of weather records.

Rain

About 960 mm of rain a year

In a normal year. A dry year brings about 830 mm.

Temperature

Hottest in June: days about 36°, nights 23°

Coolest in January: days about 17°, nights 5°.

Averages for an area about 100 km across; hills and valleys can differ by several degrees.

Source: IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°).

Crops that suit Hoshiarpur

Judged on the soil, rain and temperature here, whether or not they're grown here now. Best bets first: what each could earn an acre before costs, with risky crops moved down.

What grows here

Each crop's share of the district's farmland in recent years, with its yield. Tap a crop to see it across India.

Yield against other districts

Wheat

Yield is better than 83% of districts growing it.

Rice

Yield is better than 93% of districts growing it.

Maize

Yield is better than 76% of districts growing it.

3.1 3.8 4.5
1997-98 2024-25
Latest 4.3 t/ha in 2024-25

Source: Crop area, production & yield – district-wise (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare); Crop area, production & yield – UPAG (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare). 2017-18 to 2024-25.

Compared with similar soil

What this district harvests, next to districts whose soil tests look alike.

No data yet for this district.

Who farms here

Farms
77,556
Average farm size
2.8 ha
Young farmers (18–30)
2%
Farmers with secondary school or more
37%
Farmland that is irrigated
98%
Farmers who took a bank or co-op loan
74%
Farmers who had their soil tested
10%
Farmers using certified seed
84%
Drip or sprinkler sets per 1,000 farms
1

Source: Agricultural Input Survey (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare). 2011-12.

Districts with similar soil

Places whose soil tests look most like this district's, and what they grow.

No data yet for this district.

Blocks in this district

Open a block for its soil report and the villages in it.