Bismaknagar
Village soil report
What the soil tests found
9
out of 10
Soil score
GoodFor most crops. How the soil score works
- soil samples, 2024-25
- 70
- nutrients checked
- 12
This shows what soil in this area tends to be like. Your own field can be different. Get it tested at a soil testing lab before deciding.
Nutrient by nutrient
-
Good
Nitrogen
From 70 soil tests
Low 3% Medium 97%
Almost every soil test here had enough
What this means
Grows leaves and stems. Short soil gives pale, yellow leaves.
Low under 280 kg/ha Medium 280–560 kg/ha High over 560 kg/haHealthy soil has 280 kg/ha or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Low Medium High Here 3% 97% 0% Roing 17% 82% 1% Lower Dibang Valley 18% 81% 1% Arunachal Pradesh 16% 70% 15% India 65% 29% 6% -
Okay
Phosphorus
From 55 soil tests
Low 35% Medium 2% High 64%
3 in 10 soil tests here came out low
If your field is low: add about a quarter more DAP or single super phosphate than the usual dose, at sowing.
What this means
Builds roots and helps the crop flower and fill grain.
Low under 10 kg/ha Medium 10–25 kg/ha High over 25 kg/haHealthy soil has 10 kg/ha or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Low Medium High Here 35% 2% 64% Roing 59% 12% 30% Lower Dibang Valley 65% 9% 27% Arunachal Pradesh 14% 58% 28% India 13% 41% 45% -
Okay
Potassium
From 70 soil tests
Low 24% Medium 33% High 43%
2 in 10 soil tests here came out low
If your field is low: add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.
What this means
Fills grain and fruit, and helps crops stand drought and disease.
Low under 110 kg/ha Medium 110–280 kg/ha High over 280 kg/haHealthy soil has 110 kg/ha or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Low Medium High Here 24% 33% 43% Roing 50% 42% 8% Lower Dibang Valley 46% 39% 15% Arunachal Pradesh 25% 56% 19% India 14% 53% 33% -
Good
Organic carbon
From 70 soil tests
Low 3% Medium 44% High 53%
Most soil tests here came out high
What this means
Shows how much organic matter the soil has. It keeps soil loose, holds water and feeds the crop slowly.
Low under 0.5% Medium 0.5–0.75% High over 0.75%Healthy soil has 0.5% or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Low Medium High Here 3% 44% 53% Roing 20% 49% 30% Lower Dibang Valley 27% 49% 24% Arunachal Pradesh 18% 46% 36% India 49% 28% 23% -
Okay
pH
From 70 soil tests
Acidic 23% Neutral 77%
2 in 10 soil tests here came out acidic
If your field is acidic: add agricultural lime before sowing. A soil lab works out how much your field needs.
What this means
How sour (acidic) or alkaline the soil is. It decides which nutrients roots can take up.
Acidic Neutral AlkalineIn these tests, neutral means about pH 6 to 8, which suits most crops; acidic is below about 6 and alkaline above about 8.
Compared with the wider area Place Acidic Neutral Alkaline Here 23% 77% 0% Roing 58% 42% 0% Lower Dibang Valley 64% 36% 0% Arunachal Pradesh 51% 49% 0% India 11% 86% 2% -
Good
Salt
From 70 soil tests
Not salty 100%
Almost no soil tests here came out salty
What this means
Salt in the soil, shown as EC on the card. Salt makes it hard for roots to drink.
Not salty SaltyUnder 1 dS/m is fine. Between 1 and 4, only crops that can't take salt lose yield. Above 4 harms most crops.
Compared with the wider area Place Not salty Salty Here 100% 0% Roing 91% 9% Lower Dibang Valley 93% 7% Arunachal Pradesh 97% 3% India 96% 4% -
Okay
Sulphur
From 69 soil tests
Short 26% Enough 74%
3 in 10 soil tests here came out short
If your field is short: use single super phosphate instead of DAP, or add about 100 kg of gypsum per acre before sowing.
What this means
Makes oil in oilseeds and protein in pulses.
Short under 10 ppm Enough 10 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 10 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 26% 74% Roing 41% 59% Lower Dibang Valley 40% 60% Arunachal Pradesh 18% 82% India 24% 76% -
Good
Zinc
From 69 soil tests
Short 1% Enough 99%
Almost every soil test here had enough
What this means
Needed for growth and healthy leaves. Rice and wheat often run short.
Short under 0.6 ppm Enough 0.6 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 0.6 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 1% 99% Roing 19% 81% Lower Dibang Valley 16% 84% Arunachal Pradesh 9% 91% India 35% 65% -
Good
Iron
From 70 soil tests
Enough 100%
Almost every soil test here had enough
What this means
Keeps young leaves green.
Short under 4.5 ppm Enough 4.5 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 4.5 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 0% 100% Roing 18% 82% Lower Dibang Valley 18% 82% Arunachal Pradesh 7% 93% India 24% 76% -
Okay
Copper
From 65 soil tests
Short 42% Enough 58%
4 in 10 soil tests here came out short
If your field is short: mix 2 kg of copper sulphate per acre into the soil before sowing.
What this means
Helps the crop set seed and resist disease.
Short under 0.2 ppm Enough 0.2 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 0.2 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 42% 58% Roing 18% 82% Lower Dibang Valley 24% 76% Arunachal Pradesh 5% 95% India 5% 95% -
Okay
Manganese
From 63 soil tests
Short 48% Enough 52%
5 in 10 soil tests here came out short
If your field is short: spray manganese sulphate, 5 g per litre of water, on the young crop.
What this means
Helps leaves make food from sunlight.
Short under 2 ppm Enough 2 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 2 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 48% 52% Roing 71% 29% Lower Dibang Valley 76% 24% Arunachal Pradesh 17% 83% India 12% 88% -
Good
Boron
From 70 soil tests
Short 1% Enough 99%
Almost every soil test here had enough
What this means
Needed for flowers to set seed and fruit.
Short under 0.5 ppm Enough 0.5 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 0.5 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 1% 99% Roing 21% 79% Lower Dibang Valley 21% 79% Arunachal Pradesh 24% 76% India 44% 56%
Fixes are the usual advice. Your Soil Health Card or nearest Krishi Vigyan Kendra gives the exact dose for your field.
Source: Soil Health Card – soil nutrient analysis (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare). 2024-25. 70 samples.
Climate in Lower Dibang Valley
Rain
About 2,520 mm of rain a year
In a normal year. A dry year brings about 2,070 mm.
Temperature
Hottest in August: days about 29 °C, nights 21 °C
Coolest in January: days about 18 °C, nights 6 °C.
Typical of the district's villages; a farm much higher or lower can be a few degrees cooler or warmer.
Source: IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°); TerraClimate 1991–2020 temperature normals (about 4 km), where each district's villages are.