Sudampur

Village soil report

Soil here is mostly neutral.

What the soil tests found

10

out of 10

Soil score

Good

For most crops. How the soil score works

soil samples, 2023-24 & 2024-25
70
nutrients checked
12

This shows what soil in this area tends to be like. Your own field can be different. Get it tested at a soil testing lab before deciding.

Nutrient by nutrient

  • Nitrogen

    From 70 soil tests

    Good

    Low 1% Medium 99%

    Almost every soil test here had enough

    What this means

    Grows leaves and stems. Short soil gives pale, yellow leaves.

    Low under 280 kg/ha Medium 280–560 kg/ha High over 560 kg/ha

    Healthy soil has 280 kg/ha or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place LowMediumHigh
    Here 1% 99% 0%
    Moyna 4% 96% 0%
    Purba Medinipur 7% 86% 6%
    West Bengal 39% 58% 3%
    India 65% 29% 6%
  • Phosphorus

    From 70 soil tests

    Good

    Low 7% Medium 54% High 39%

    1 in 10 soil tests here came out low

    What this means

    Builds roots and helps the crop flower and fill grain.

    Low under 10 kg/ha Medium 10–25 kg/ha High over 25 kg/ha

    Healthy soil has 10 kg/ha or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place LowMediumHigh
    Here 7% 54% 39%
    Moyna 1% 30% 69%
    Purba Medinipur 2% 34% 64%
    West Bengal 7% 21% 72%
    India 13% 41% 45%
  • Potassium

    From 70 soil tests

    Good

    Medium 70% High 30%

    Almost every soil test here had enough

    What this means

    Fills grain and fruit, and helps crops stand drought and disease.

    Low under 110 kg/ha Medium 110–280 kg/ha High over 280 kg/ha

    Healthy soil has 110 kg/ha or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place LowMediumHigh
    Here 0% 70% 30%
    Moyna 0% 55% 44%
    Purba Medinipur 6% 71% 23%
    West Bengal 11% 56% 33%
    India 14% 53% 33%
  • Organic carbon

    From 70 soil tests

    Good

    Low 1% Medium 31% High 67%

    Most soil tests here came out high

    What this means

    Shows how much organic matter the soil has. It keeps soil loose, holds water and feeds the crop slowly.

    Low under 0.5% Medium 0.5–0.75% High over 0.75%

    Healthy soil has 0.5% or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place LowMediumHigh
    Here 1% 31% 67%
    Moyna 3% 19% 78%
    Purba Medinipur 6% 32% 62%
    West Bengal 25% 41% 33%
    India 49% 28% 23%
  • pH

    From 70 soil tests

    Good

    Neutral 100%

    Almost every soil test here came out neutral

    What this means

    How sour (acidic) or alkaline the soil is. It decides which nutrients roots can take up.

    Acidic Neutral Alkaline

    In these tests, neutral means about pH 6 to 8, which suits most crops; acidic is below about 6 and alkaline above about 8.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place AcidicNeutralAlkaline
    Here 0% 100% 0%
    Moyna 1% 99% 0%
    Purba Medinipur 19% 81% 0%
    West Bengal 27% 73% 0%
    India 11% 86% 2%
  • Salt

    From 70 soil tests

    Good

    Not salty 100%

    Almost no soil tests here came out salty

    What this means

    Salt in the soil, shown as EC on the card. Salt makes it hard for roots to drink.

    Not salty Salty

    Under 1 dS/m is fine. Between 1 and 4, only crops that can't take salt lose yield. Above 4 harms most crops.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place Not saltySalty
    Here 100% 0%
    Moyna 100% 0%
    Purba Medinipur 99% 1%
    West Bengal 95% 5%
    India 96% 4%
  • Sulphur

    From 70 soil tests

    Good

    Short 1% Enough 99%

    Almost every soil test here had enough

    What this means

    Makes oil in oilseeds and protein in pulses.

    Short under 10 ppm Enough 10 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 10 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 1% 99%
    Moyna 1% 99%
    Purba Medinipur 13% 87%
    West Bengal 33% 67%
    India 24% 76%
  • Zinc

    From 70 soil tests

    Good

    Enough 100%

    Almost every soil test here had enough

    What this means

    Needed for growth and healthy leaves. Rice and wheat often run short.

    Short under 0.6 ppm Enough 0.6 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 0.6 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 0% 100%
    Moyna 2% 98%
    Purba Medinipur 10% 90%
    West Bengal 24% 76%
    India 35% 65%
  • Iron

    From 70 soil tests

    Good

    Enough 100%

    Almost every soil test here had enough

    What this means

    Keeps young leaves green.

    Short under 4.5 ppm Enough 4.5 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 4.5 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 0% 100%
    Moyna 0% 100%
    Purba Medinipur 0% 100%
    West Bengal 1% 99%
    India 24% 76%
  • Copper

    From 70 soil tests

    Good

    Enough 100%

    Almost every soil test here had enough

    What this means

    Helps the crop set seed and resist disease.

    Short under 0.2 ppm Enough 0.2 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 0.2 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 0% 100%
    Moyna 0% 100%
    Purba Medinipur 1% 99%
    West Bengal 1% 99%
    India 5% 95%
  • Manganese

    From 70 soil tests

    Good

    Enough 100%

    Almost every soil test here had enough

    What this means

    Helps leaves make food from sunlight.

    Short under 2 ppm Enough 2 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 2 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 0% 100%
    Moyna 0% 100%
    Purba Medinipur 0% 100%
    West Bengal 11% 89%
    India 12% 88%
  • Boron

    From 70 soil tests

    Good

    Short 6% Enough 94%

    1 in 10 soil tests here came out short

    What this means

    Needed for flowers to set seed and fruit.

    Short under 0.5 ppm Enough 0.5 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 0.5 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 6% 94%
    Moyna 1% 99%
    Purba Medinipur 28% 72%
    West Bengal 62% 38%
    India 44% 56%

Source: Soil Health Card – soil nutrient analysis (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare). 2023-24 & 2024-25. 70 samples.

Climate in Purba Medinipur

Rain

About 1,720 mm of rain a year

In a normal year. A dry year brings about 1,580 mm.

Temperature

Hottest in May: days about 35 °C, nights 27 °C

Coolest in January: days about 26 °C, nights 14 °C.

Typical of the district's villages; a farm much higher or lower can be a few degrees cooler or warmer.

Source: IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°); TerraClimate 1991–2020 temperature normals (about 4 km), where each district's villages are.