Dabwali Ruhurianwali (48)
Village soil report
What the soil tests found
5
out of 10
Soil score
PoorShort in most fields here: phosphorus, organic carbon, zinc, iron and manganese.
For most crops. How the soil score works
- soil samples, 2023-24
- 199
- nutrients checked in each sample
- 10
This shows what soil in this area tends to be like. Your own field can be different. Get it tested at a soil testing lab before deciding.
Nutrient by nutrient
-
Phosphorus
PoorLow 90% Medium 4% High 6%
9 in 10 soil tests here came out low
If your field is low: add about a quarter more DAP or single super phosphate than the usual dose, at sowing.
What this means
Builds roots and helps the crop flower and fill grain.
Low under 10 kg/ha Medium 10–25 kg/ha High over 25 kg/haHealthy soil has 10 kg/ha or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Low Medium High Here 90% 4% 6% Lambi 85% 6% 9% Sri Muktsar Sahib 64% 26% 10% Punjab 34% 34% 32% India 14% 41% 45% -
Potassium
OkayLow 46% Medium 37% High 17%
5 in 10 soil tests here came out low
If your field is low: add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.
What this means
Fills grain and fruit, and helps crops stand drought and disease.
Low under 110 kg/ha Medium 110–280 kg/ha High over 280 kg/haHealthy soil has 110 kg/ha or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Low Medium High Here 46% 37% 17% Lambi 48% 39% 13% Sri Muktsar Sahib 43% 48% 9% Punjab 63% 23% 14% India 14% 53% 34% -
Organic carbon
PoorLow 78% Medium 19% High 3%
8 in 10 soil tests here came out low
If your field is low: add 4 tonnes of compost or farmyard manure per acre before sowing, and plough crop leftovers back in instead of burning them.
What this means
Shows how much organic matter the soil has. It keeps soil loose, holds water and feeds the crop slowly.
Low under 0.5% Medium 0.5–0.75% High over 0.75%Healthy soil has 0.5% or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Low Medium High Here 78% 19% 3% Lambi 77% 21% 2% Sri Muktsar Sahib 86% 13% 1% Punjab 41% 44% 15% India 48% 28% 23% -
pH
GoodNeutral 100%
Almost every soil test here came out neutral
What this means
How sour (acidic) or alkaline the soil is. It decides which nutrients roots can take up.
Acidic Neutral AlkalineMost crops do best at pH 6.5 to 7.5.
Compared with the wider area Place Acidic Neutral Alkaline Here 0% 100% 0% Lambi 0% 99% 1% Sri Muktsar Sahib 0% 79% 21% Punjab 1% 91% 9% India 12% 86% 2% -
Salt
GoodNot salty 99% Salty 1%
Almost no soil tests here came out salty
What this means
Salt in the soil, shown as EC on the card. Salt makes it hard for roots to drink.
Not salty SaltyUnder 1 dS/m is fine. Above 4 harms most crops.
Compared with the wider area Place Not salty Salty Here 99% 1% Lambi 100% 0% Sri Muktsar Sahib 99% 1% Punjab 95% 5% India 96% 4% -
Sulphur
GoodShort 16% Enough 84%
2 in 10 soil tests here came out short
What this means
Makes oil in oilseeds and protein in pulses.
Short under 10 ppm Enough 10 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 10 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 16% 84% Lambi 8% 92% Sri Muktsar Sahib 4% 96% Punjab 13% 87% India 24% 76% -
Zinc
PoorShort 85% Enough 15%
8 in 10 soil tests here came out short
If your field is short: mix 10 kg of zinc sulphate per acre into the soil before sowing. One dose lasts two or three seasons.
What this means
Needed for growth and healthy leaves. Rice and wheat often run short.
Short under 0.6 ppm Enough 0.6 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 0.6 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 85% 15% Lambi 47% 53% Sri Muktsar Sahib 22% 78% Punjab 10% 90% India 35% 65% -
Iron
PoorShort 90% Enough 10%
9 in 10 soil tests here came out short
If your field is short: spray ferrous sulphate, 5 g per litre of water, when young leaves turn yellow.
What this means
Keeps young leaves green.
Short under 4.5 ppm Enough 4.5 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 4.5 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 90% 10% Lambi 54% 46% Sri Muktsar Sahib 26% 74% Punjab 19% 81% India 24% 76% -
Copper
OkayShort 32% Enough 68%
3 in 10 soil tests here came out short
If your field is short: mix 2 kg of copper sulphate per acre into the soil before sowing.
What this means
Helps the crop set seed and resist disease.
Short under 0.2 ppm Enough 0.2 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 0.2 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 32% 68% Lambi 12% 88% Sri Muktsar Sahib 4% 96% Punjab 1% 99% India 5% 95% -
Manganese
PoorShort 99% Enough 1%
Almost every soil test here came out short
If your field is short: spray manganese sulphate, 5 g per litre of water, on the young crop.
What this means
Helps leaves make food from sunlight.
Short under 2 ppm Enough 2 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 2 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 99% 1% Lambi 99% 1% Sri Muktsar Sahib 87% 13% Punjab 50% 50% India 13% 87%
Fixes are the usual advice. Your Soil Health Card or nearest Krishi Vigyan Kendra gives the exact dose for your field.
Source: Soil Health Card – soil nutrient analysis (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare). 2023-24. 199 samples.
Climate in Sri Muktsar Sahib
Rain
About 370 mm of rain a year
In a normal year. A dry year brings about 290 mm.
Temperature
Hottest in May: days about 40°, nights 23°
Coolest in January: days about 19°, nights 6°.
Averages for an area about 100 km across; hills and valleys can differ by several degrees.
Source: IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°).