What the soil tests found
9
out of 10
- soil samples, 2024-25
- 8
- nutrients checked in each sample
- 12
This shows what soil in this area tends to be like. Your own field can be different. Get it tested at a soil testing lab before deciding.
Nutrient by nutrient
-
Nitrogen
GoodLow 13% Medium 88%
1 in 10 soil tests here came out low
What this means
Grows leaves and stems. Short soil gives pale, yellow leaves.
Low under 280 kg/ha Medium 280–560 kg/ha High over 560 kg/haHealthy soil has 280 kg/ha or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Low Medium High Here 13% 88% 0% Seraikella 73% 26% 0% Saraikela Kharsawan 75% 25% 0% Jharkhand 49% 51% 1% India 64% 30% 6% -
Phosphorus
GoodLow 13% Medium 50% High 38%
1 in 10 soil tests here came out low
What this means
Builds roots and helps the crop flower and fill grain.
Low under 10 kg/ha Medium 10–25 kg/ha High over 25 kg/haHealthy soil has 10 kg/ha or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Low Medium High Here 13% 50% 38% Seraikella 46% 25% 29% Saraikela Kharsawan 36% 28% 36% Jharkhand 11% 63% 26% India 14% 41% 45% -
Potassium
GoodMedium 100%
Almost every soil test here had enough
What this means
Fills grain and fruit, and helps crops stand drought and disease.
Low under 110 kg/ha Medium 110–280 kg/ha High over 280 kg/haHealthy soil has 110 kg/ha or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Low Medium High Here 0% 100% 0% Seraikella 16% 71% 13% Saraikela Kharsawan 8% 82% 9% Jharkhand 15% 76% 9% India 14% 53% 34% -
Organic carbon
GoodLow 13% Medium 38% High 50%
Most soil tests here came out high
What this means
Shows how much organic matter the soil has. It keeps soil loose, holds water and feeds the crop slowly.
Low under 0.5% Medium 0.5–0.75% High over 0.75%Healthy soil has 0.5% or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Low Medium High Here 13% 38% 50% Seraikella 39% 45% 16% Saraikela Kharsawan 49% 42% 9% Jharkhand 34% 48% 19% India 48% 28% 23% -
pH
PoorAcidic 100%
Almost every soil test here came out acidic
If your field is acidic: add agricultural lime before sowing. A soil lab works out how much your field needs.
What this means
How sour (acidic) or alkaline the soil is. It decides which nutrients roots can take up.
Acidic Neutral AlkalineMost crops do best at pH 6.5 to 7.5.
Compared with the wider area Place Acidic Neutral Alkaline Here 100% 0% 0% Seraikella 81% 19% 0% Saraikela Kharsawan 73% 27% 0% Jharkhand 39% 60% 0% India 12% 86% 2% -
Salt
GoodNot salty 100%
Almost no soil tests here came out salty
What this means
Salt in the soil, shown as EC on the card. Salt makes it hard for roots to drink.
Not salty SaltyUnder 1 dS/m is fine. Above 4 harms most crops.
Compared with the wider area Place Not salty Salty Here 100% 0% Seraikella 100% 0% Saraikela Kharsawan 100% 0% Jharkhand 99% 1% India 96% 4% -
Sulphur
GoodShort 13% Enough 88%
1 in 10 soil tests here came out short
What this means
Makes oil in oilseeds and protein in pulses.
Short under 10 ppm Enough 10 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 10 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 13% 88% Seraikella 61% 39% Saraikela Kharsawan 40% 60% Jharkhand 19% 81% India 24% 76% -
Zinc
GoodShort 13% Enough 88%
1 in 10 soil tests here came out short
What this means
Needed for growth and healthy leaves. Rice and wheat often run short.
Short under 0.6 ppm Enough 0.6 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 0.6 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 13% 88% Seraikella 43% 57% Saraikela Kharsawan 31% 69% Jharkhand 17% 83% India 35% 65% -
Iron
GoodShort 13% Enough 88%
1 in 10 soil tests here came out short
What this means
Keeps young leaves green.
Short under 4.5 ppm Enough 4.5 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 4.5 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 13% 88% Seraikella 11% 89% Saraikela Kharsawan 12% 88% Jharkhand 3% 97% India 24% 76% -
Copper
GoodEnough 100%
Almost every soil test here had enough
What this means
Helps the crop set seed and resist disease.
Short under 0.2 ppm Enough 0.2 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 0.2 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 0% 100% Seraikella 19% 81% Saraikela Kharsawan 7% 93% Jharkhand 2% 98% India 5% 95% -
Manganese
GoodEnough 100%
Almost every soil test here had enough
What this means
Helps leaves make food from sunlight.
Short under 2 ppm Enough 2 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 2 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 0% 100% Seraikella 47% 53% Saraikela Kharsawan 26% 74% Jharkhand 5% 95% India 13% 87% -
Boron
GoodShort 13% Enough 88%
1 in 10 soil tests here came out short
What this means
Needed for flowers to set seed and fruit.
Short under 0.5 ppm Enough 0.5 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 0.5 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 13% 88% Seraikella 74% 26% Saraikela Kharsawan 62% 38% Jharkhand 34% 66% India 45% 55%
Fixes are the usual advice. Your Soil Health Card or nearest Krishi Vigyan Kendra gives the exact dose for your field.
Source: Soil Health Card – soil nutrient analysis (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare). 2024-25. 8 samples.
Climate in Saraikela Kharsawan
Rain
About 1,450 mm of rain a year
In a normal year. A dry year brings about 1,140 mm.
Temperature
Hottest in May: days about 38 °C, nights 25 °C
Coolest in January: days about 25 °C, nights 11 °C.
Averages for an area about 100 km across; hills and valleys can differ by several degrees.
Source: IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°).