Rava

Village soil report

Most soil here is short of zinc.

What the soil tests found

6

out of 10

Soil score

Okay

Short in most fields here: nitrogen, sulphur, zinc, iron and copper.

For most crops. How the soil score works

soil samples, 2023-24 & 2024-25
45
nutrients checked in each sample
12

This shows what soil in this area tends to be like. Your own field can be different. Get it tested at a soil testing lab before deciding.

Nutrient by nutrient

  • Nitrogen

    Poor

    Low 69% Medium 29% High 2%

    7 in 10 soil tests here came out low

    If your field is low: add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

    What this means

    Grows leaves and stems. Short soil gives pale, yellow leaves.

    Low under 280 kg/ha Medium 280–560 kg/ha High over 560 kg/ha

    Healthy soil has 280 kg/ha or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place LowMediumHigh
    Here 69% 29% 2%
    Abdasa 67% 26% 8%
    Kachchh 77% 21% 3%
    Gujarat 81% 18% 1%
    India 64% 30% 6%
  • Phosphorus

    Good

    Low 9% Medium 13% High 78%

    Most soil tests here came out high

    If your field is high: you can use about a quarter less DAP than usual.

    What this means

    Builds roots and helps the crop flower and fill grain.

    Low under 10 kg/ha Medium 10–25 kg/ha High over 25 kg/ha

    Healthy soil has 10 kg/ha or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place LowMediumHigh
    Here 9% 13% 78%
    Abdasa 9% 13% 78%
    Kachchh 10% 30% 60%
    Gujarat 9% 24% 67%
    India 14% 41% 45%
  • Potassium

    Good

    Low 11% Medium 29% High 60%

    Most soil tests here came out high

    If your field is high: you can use about a quarter less potash than usual.

    What this means

    Fills grain and fruit, and helps crops stand drought and disease.

    Low under 110 kg/ha Medium 110–280 kg/ha High over 280 kg/ha

    Healthy soil has 110 kg/ha or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place LowMediumHigh
    Here 11% 29% 60%
    Abdasa 3% 24% 74%
    Kachchh 2% 26% 73%
    Gujarat 5% 34% 61%
    India 14% 53% 34%
  • Organic carbon

    Okay

    Low 42% Medium 38% High 20%

    4 in 10 soil tests here came out low

    If your field is low: add 4 tonnes of compost or farmyard manure per acre before sowing, and plough crop leftovers back in instead of burning them.

    What this means

    Shows how much organic matter the soil has. It keeps soil loose, holds water and feeds the crop slowly.

    Low under 0.5% Medium 0.5–0.75% High over 0.75%

    Healthy soil has 0.5% or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place LowMediumHigh
    Here 42% 38% 20%
    Abdasa 38% 37% 25%
    Kachchh 45% 36% 18%
    Gujarat 34% 35% 31%
    India 48% 28% 23%
  • pH

    Okay

    Neutral 78% Alkaline 22%

    2 in 10 soil tests here came out alkaline

    If your field is alkaline: add compost or farmyard manure. Very alkaline land also needs gypsum; a soil lab works out how much.

    What this means

    How sour (acidic) or alkaline the soil is. It decides which nutrients roots can take up.

    Acidic Neutral Alkaline

    Most crops do best at pH 6.5 to 7.5.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place AcidicNeutralAlkaline
    Here 0% 78% 22%
    Abdasa 0% 83% 17%
    Kachchh 0% 91% 9%
    Gujarat 0% 98% 2%
    India 12% 86% 2%
  • Salt

    Okay

    Not salty 71% Salty 29%

    3 in 10 soil tests here came out salty

    If your field is salty: grow crops that take salt, level the field, and wash the salt down with good water before sowing.

    What this means

    Salt in the soil, shown as EC on the card. Salt makes it hard for roots to drink.

    Not salty Salty

    Under 1 dS/m is fine. Above 4 harms most crops.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place Not saltySalty
    Here 71% 29%
    Abdasa 63% 37%
    Kachchh 76% 24%
    Gujarat 86% 14%
    India 96% 4%
  • Sulphur

    Poor

    Short 78% Enough 22%

    8 in 10 soil tests here came out short

    If your field is short: use single super phosphate instead of DAP, or add about 100 kg of gypsum per acre before sowing.

    What this means

    Makes oil in oilseeds and protein in pulses.

    Short under 10 ppm Enough 10 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 10 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 78% 22%
    Abdasa 55% 45%
    Kachchh 29% 71%
    Gujarat 25% 75%
    India 24% 76%
  • Zinc

    Poor

    Short 80% Enough 20%

    8 in 10 soil tests here came out short

    If your field is short: mix 10 kg of zinc sulphate per acre into the soil before sowing. One dose lasts two or three seasons.

    What this means

    Needed for growth and healthy leaves. Rice and wheat often run short.

    Short under 0.6 ppm Enough 0.6 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 0.6 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 80% 20%
    Abdasa 69% 31%
    Kachchh 56% 44%
    Gujarat 39% 61%
    India 35% 65%
  • Iron

    Poor

    Short 78% Enough 22%

    8 in 10 soil tests here came out short

    If your field is short: spray ferrous sulphate, 5 g per litre of water, when young leaves turn yellow.

    What this means

    Keeps young leaves green.

    Short under 4.5 ppm Enough 4.5 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 4.5 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 78% 22%
    Abdasa 69% 31%
    Kachchh 40% 60%
    Gujarat 32% 68%
    India 24% 76%
  • Copper

    Poor

    Short 51% Enough 49%

    5 in 10 soil tests here came out short

    If your field is short: mix 2 kg of copper sulphate per acre into the soil before sowing.

    What this means

    Helps the crop set seed and resist disease.

    Short under 0.2 ppm Enough 0.2 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 0.2 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 51% 49%
    Abdasa 40% 60%
    Kachchh 19% 81%
    Gujarat 7% 93%
    India 5% 95%
  • Manganese

    Okay

    Short 33% Enough 67%

    3 in 10 soil tests here came out short

    If your field is short: spray manganese sulphate, 5 g per litre of water, on the young crop.

    What this means

    Helps leaves make food from sunlight.

    Short under 2 ppm Enough 2 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 2 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 33% 67%
    Abdasa 22% 78%
    Kachchh 16% 84%
    Gujarat 8% 92%
    India 13% 87%
  • Boron

    Okay

    Short 27% Enough 73%

    3 in 10 soil tests here came out short

    If your field is short: mix 4 kg of borax per acre into the soil before sowing.

    What this means

    Needed for flowers to set seed and fruit.

    Short under 0.5 ppm Enough 0.5 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 0.5 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 27% 73%
    Abdasa 24% 76%
    Kachchh 21% 79%
    Gujarat 51% 49%
    India 45% 55%

Fixes are the usual advice. Your Soil Health Card or nearest Krishi Vigyan Kendra gives the exact dose for your field.

Source: Soil Health Card – soil nutrient analysis (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare). 2023-24 & 2024-25. 45 samples.

Climate in Kachchh

Rain

About 550 mm of rain a year

In a normal year. A dry year brings about 340 mm.

Temperature

Hottest in May: days about 38 °C, nights 26 °C

Coolest in January: days about 28 °C, nights 12 °C.

Typical of the district's villages; a farm much higher or lower can be a few degrees cooler or warmer.

Source: IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°); TerraClimate 1991–2020 temperature normals (about 4 km), where each district's villages are.