Halda
Village soil report
What the soil tests found
7
out of 10
Soil score
OkayShort in most fields here: nitrogen, organic carbon, zinc and iron.
For most crops. How the soil score works
- soil samples, 2023-24 & 2024-25
- 298
- nutrients checked
- 12
This shows what soil in this area tends to be like. Your own field can be different. Get it tested at a soil testing lab before deciding.
Nutrient by nutrient
-
Poor
Nitrogen
From 298 soil tests
Low 96% Medium 4%
Almost every soil test here came out low
If your field is low: add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.
What this means
Grows leaves and stems. Short soil gives pale, yellow leaves.
Low under 280 kg/ha Medium 280–560 kg/ha High over 560 kg/haHealthy soil has 280 kg/ha or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Low Medium High Here 96% 4% 0% Sillod 99% 1% 0% Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar 99% 1% 0% Maharashtra 86% 13% 1% India 65% 29% 6% -
Good
Phosphorus
From 298 soil tests
Low 5% Medium 24% High 70%
Most soil tests here came out high
If your field is high: you can use about a quarter less DAP than usual.
What this means
Builds roots and helps the crop flower and fill grain.
Low under 10 kg/ha Medium 10–25 kg/ha High over 25 kg/haHealthy soil has 10 kg/ha or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Low Medium High Here 5% 24% 70% Sillod 6% 23% 70% Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar 8% 30% 63% Maharashtra 22% 52% 26% India 13% 41% 45% -
Good
Potassium
From 298 soil tests
Low 4% Medium 36% High 59%
Most soil tests here came out high
If your field is high: you can use about a quarter less potash than usual.
What this means
Fills grain and fruit, and helps crops stand drought and disease.
Low under 110 kg/ha Medium 110–280 kg/ha High over 280 kg/haHealthy soil has 110 kg/ha or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Low Medium High Here 4% 36% 59% Sillod 2% 29% 69% Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar 3% 23% 74% Maharashtra 4% 29% 66% India 14% 53% 33% -
Poor
Organic carbon
From 298 soil tests
Low 84% Medium 15% High 2%
8 in 10 soil tests here came out low
If your field is low: add 4 tonnes of compost or farmyard manure per acre before sowing, and plough crop leftovers back in instead of burning them.
What this means
Shows how much organic matter the soil has. It keeps soil loose, holds water and feeds the crop slowly.
Low under 0.5% Medium 0.5–0.75% High over 0.75%Healthy soil has 0.5% or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Low Medium High Here 84% 15% 2% Sillod 78% 22% 0% Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar 78% 22% 0% Maharashtra 55% 25% 20% India 49% 28% 23% -
Good
pH
From 298 soil tests
Neutral 96% Alkaline 4%
Almost every soil test here came out neutral
What this means
How sour (acidic) or alkaline the soil is. It decides which nutrients roots can take up.
Acidic Neutral AlkalineIn these tests, neutral means about pH 6 to 8, which suits most crops; acidic is below about 6 and alkaline above about 8.
Compared with the wider area Place Acidic Neutral Alkaline Here 0% 96% 4% Sillod 0% 82% 18% Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar 0% 85% 15% Maharashtra 2% 95% 2% India 11% 86% 2% -
Good
Salt
From 298 soil tests
Not salty 100%
Almost no soil tests here came out salty
What this means
Salt in the soil, shown as EC on the card. Salt makes it hard for roots to drink.
Not salty SaltyUnder 1 dS/m is fine. Between 1 and 4, only crops that can't take salt lose yield. Above 4 harms most crops.
Compared with the wider area Place Not salty Salty Here 100% 0% Sillod 99% 1% Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar 100% 0% Maharashtra 99% 1% India 96% 4% -
Good
Sulphur
From 298 soil tests
Short 2% Enough 98%
Almost every soil test here had enough
What this means
Makes oil in oilseeds and protein in pulses.
Short under 10 ppm Enough 10 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 10 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 2% 98% Sillod 1% 99% Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar 3% 97% Maharashtra 54% 46% India 24% 76% -
Poor
Zinc
From 298 soil tests
Short 82% Enough 18%
8 in 10 soil tests here came out short
If your field is short: mix 10 kg of zinc sulphate per acre into the soil before sowing. One dose lasts two or three seasons.
What this means
Needed for growth and healthy leaves. Rice and wheat often run short.
Short under 0.6 ppm Enough 0.6 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 0.6 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 82% 18% Sillod 72% 28% Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar 79% 21% Maharashtra 52% 48% India 35% 65% -
Poor
Iron
From 298 soil tests
Short 88% Enough 12%
9 in 10 soil tests here came out short
If your field is short: spray ferrous sulphate, 5 g per litre of water, when young leaves turn yellow.
What this means
Keeps young leaves green.
Short under 4.5 ppm Enough 4.5 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 4.5 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 88% 12% Sillod 97% 3% Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar 97% 3% Maharashtra 59% 41% India 24% 76% -
Good
Copper
From 298 soil tests
Short 2% Enough 98%
Almost every soil test here had enough
What this means
Helps the crop set seed and resist disease.
Short under 0.2 ppm Enough 0.2 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 0.2 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 2% 98% Sillod 1% 99% Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar 1% 99% Maharashtra 4% 96% India 5% 95% -
Good
Manganese
From 298 soil tests
Short 2% Enough 98%
Almost every soil test here had enough
What this means
Helps leaves make food from sunlight.
Short under 2 ppm Enough 2 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 2 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 2% 98% Sillod 4% 96% Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar 5% 95% Maharashtra 12% 88% India 12% 88% -
Okay
Boron
From 298 soil tests
Short 27% Enough 73%
3 in 10 soil tests here came out short
If your field is short: mix 4 kg of borax per acre into the soil before sowing.
What this means
Needed for flowers to set seed and fruit.
Short under 0.5 ppm Enough 0.5 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 0.5 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 27% 73% Sillod 29% 71% Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar 38% 62% Maharashtra 45% 55% India 44% 56%
Fixes are the usual advice. Your Soil Health Card or nearest Krishi Vigyan Kendra gives the exact dose for your field.
Source: Soil Health Card – soil nutrient analysis (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare). 2023-24 & 2024-25. 298 samples.
Climate in Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar
Rain
About 670 mm of rain a year
In a normal year. A dry year brings about 600 mm.
Temperature
Hottest in May: days about 40 °C, nights 25 °C
Coolest in January: days about 29 °C, nights 12 °C.
Typical of the district's villages; a farm much higher or lower can be a few degrees cooler or warmer.
Source: IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°); TerraClimate 1991–2020 temperature normals (about 4 km), where each district's villages are.