Dhorka(120)

Village soil report

Most soil here is low in phosphorus.

What the soil tests found

7

out of 10

Soil score

Okay

Short in most fields here: phosphorus and organic carbon.

For most crops. How the soil score works

soil samples, 2023-24
128
nutrients checked in each sample
9

This shows what soil in this area tends to be like. Your own field can be different. Get it tested at a soil testing lab before deciding.

Nutrient by nutrient

  • Phosphorus

    Poor

    Low 81% Medium 19%

    8 in 10 soil tests here came out low

    If your field is low: add about a quarter more DAP or single super phosphate than the usual dose, at sowing.

    What this means

    Builds roots and helps the crop flower and fill grain.

    Low under 10 kg/ha Medium 10–25 kg/ha High over 25 kg/ha

    Healthy soil has 10 kg/ha or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place LowMediumHigh
    Here 81% 19% 0%
    Gurgaon 64% 32% 4%
    Gurugram 67% 31% 2%
    Haryana 15% 34% 50%
    India 14% 41% 45%
  • Potassium

    Good

    Low 14% Medium 60% High 26%

    1 in 10 soil tests here came out low

    What this means

    Fills grain and fruit, and helps crops stand drought and disease.

    Low under 110 kg/ha Medium 110–280 kg/ha High over 280 kg/ha

    Healthy soil has 110 kg/ha or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place LowMediumHigh
    Here 14% 60% 26%
    Gurgaon 6% 92% 3%
    Gurugram 7% 88% 5%
    Haryana 25% 46% 30%
    India 14% 53% 34%
  • Organic carbon

    Poor

    Low 52% Medium 45% High 2%

    5 in 10 soil tests here came out low

    If your field is low: add 4 tonnes of compost or farmyard manure per acre before sowing, and plough crop leftovers back in instead of burning them.

    What this means

    Shows how much organic matter the soil has. It keeps soil loose, holds water and feeds the crop slowly.

    Low under 0.5% Medium 0.5–0.75% High over 0.75%

    Healthy soil has 0.5% or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place LowMediumHigh
    Here 52% 45% 2%
    Gurgaon 73% 25% 2%
    Gurugram 78% 19% 4%
    Haryana 76% 19% 5%
    India 48% 28% 23%
  • pH

    Okay

    Neutral 71% Alkaline 29%

    3 in 10 soil tests here came out alkaline

    If your field is alkaline: add compost or farmyard manure. Very alkaline land also needs gypsum; a soil lab works out how much.

    What this means

    How sour (acidic) or alkaline the soil is. It decides which nutrients roots can take up.

    Acidic Neutral Alkaline

    Most crops do best at pH 6.5 to 7.5.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place AcidicNeutralAlkaline
    Here 0% 71% 29%
    Gurgaon 0% 87% 12%
    Gurugram 0% 90% 10%
    Haryana 0% 95% 5%
    India 12% 86% 2%
  • Salt

    Good

    Not salty 100%

    Almost no soil tests here came out salty

    What this means

    Salt in the soil, shown as EC on the card. Salt makes it hard for roots to drink.

    Not salty Salty

    Under 1 dS/m is fine. Above 4 harms most crops.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place Not saltySalty
    Here 100% 0%
    Gurgaon 98% 2%
    Gurugram 97% 3%
    Haryana 92% 8%
    India 96% 4%
  • Sulphur

    Good

    Short 2% Enough 98%

    Almost every soil test here had enough

    What this means

    Makes oil in oilseeds and protein in pulses.

    Short under 10 ppm Enough 10 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 10 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 2% 98%
    Gurgaon 16% 84%
    Gurugram 21% 79%
    Haryana 7% 93%
    India 24% 76%
  • Zinc

    Good

    Enough 100%

    Almost every soil test here had enough

    What this means

    Needed for growth and healthy leaves. Rice and wheat often run short.

    Short under 0.6 ppm Enough 0.6 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 0.6 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 0% 100%
    Gurgaon 1% 99%
    Gurugram 1% 99%
    Haryana 23% 77%
    India 35% 65%
  • Iron

    Good

    Short 15% Enough 85%

    1 in 10 soil tests here came out short

    What this means

    Keeps young leaves green.

    Short under 4.5 ppm Enough 4.5 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 4.5 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 15% 85%
    Gurgaon 25% 75%
    Gurugram 22% 78%
    Haryana 31% 69%
    India 24% 76%
  • Manganese

    Good

    Enough 100%

    Almost every soil test here had enough

    What this means

    Helps leaves make food from sunlight.

    Short under 2 ppm Enough 2 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 2 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 0% 100%
    Gurgaon 24% 76%
    Gurugram 18% 82%
    Haryana 23% 77%
    India 13% 87%

Fixes are the usual advice. Your Soil Health Card or nearest Krishi Vigyan Kendra gives the exact dose for your field.

Source: Soil Health Card – soil nutrient analysis (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare). 2023-24. 128 samples.

Climate in Gurugram

Rain

About 580 mm of rain a year

In a normal year. A dry year brings about 470 mm.

Temperature

Hottest in May: days about 40°, nights 25°

Coolest in January: days about 20°, nights 7°.

Averages for an area about 100 km across; hills and valleys can differ by several degrees.

Source: IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°).