Kotri Rampura

Village soil report

Most soil here is low in organic carbon.

What the soil tests found

6

out of 10

Soil score

Okay

Short in most fields here: organic carbon, salt and zinc.

For most crops. How the soil score works

soil samples, 2023-24
7
nutrients checked in each sample
10

This shows what soil in this area tends to be like. Your own field can be different. Get it tested at a soil testing lab before deciding.

Nutrient by nutrient

  • Phosphorus

    Good

    Medium 43% High 57%

    Most soil tests here came out high

    If your field is high: you can use about a quarter less DAP than usual.

    What this means

    Builds roots and helps the crop flower and fill grain.

    Low under 10 kg/ha Medium 10–25 kg/ha High over 25 kg/ha

    Healthy soil has 10 kg/ha or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place LowMediumHigh
    Here 0% 43% 57%
    Rajgarh 0% 22% 78%
    Alwar 1% 25% 74%
    Rajasthan 4% 27% 69%
    India 14% 41% 45%
  • Potassium

    Good

    Medium 57% High 43%

    Almost every soil test here had enough

    What this means

    Fills grain and fruit, and helps crops stand drought and disease.

    Low under 110 kg/ha Medium 110–280 kg/ha High over 280 kg/ha

    Healthy soil has 110 kg/ha or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place LowMediumHigh
    Here 0% 57% 43%
    Rajgarh 1% 76% 24%
    Alwar 23% 62% 15%
    Rajasthan 3% 46% 51%
    India 14% 53% 34%
  • Organic carbon

    Poor

    Low 100%

    Almost every soil test here came out low

    If your field is low: add 4 tonnes of compost or farmyard manure per acre before sowing, and plough crop leftovers back in instead of burning them.

    What this means

    Shows how much organic matter the soil has. It keeps soil loose, holds water and feeds the crop slowly.

    Low under 0.5% Medium 0.5–0.75% High over 0.75%

    Healthy soil has 0.5% or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place LowMediumHigh
    Here 100% 0% 0%
    Rajgarh 100% 0% 0%
    Alwar 91% 7% 2%
    Rajasthan 83% 14% 3%
    India 48% 28% 23%
  • pH

    Good

    Neutral 100%

    Almost every soil test here came out neutral

    What this means

    How sour (acidic) or alkaline the soil is. It decides which nutrients roots can take up.

    Acidic Neutral Alkaline

    Most crops do best at pH 6.5 to 7.5.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place AcidicNeutralAlkaline
    Here 0% 100% 0%
    Rajgarh 0% 97% 3%
    Alwar 0% 96% 4%
    Rajasthan 0% 87% 13%
    India 12% 86% 2%
  • Salt

    Poor

    Not salty 14% Salty 86%

    9 in 10 soil tests here came out salty

    If your field is salty: grow crops that take salt, level the field, and wash the salt down with good water before sowing.

    What this means

    Salt in the soil, shown as EC on the card. Salt makes it hard for roots to drink.

    Not salty Salty

    Under 1 dS/m is fine. Above 4 harms most crops.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place Not saltySalty
    Here 14% 86%
    Rajgarh 75% 25%
    Alwar 75% 25%
    Rajasthan 94% 6%
    India 96% 4%
  • Sulphur

    Okay

    Short 29% Enough 71%

    3 in 10 soil tests here came out short

    If your field is short: use single super phosphate instead of DAP, or add about 100 kg of gypsum per acre before sowing.

    What this means

    Makes oil in oilseeds and protein in pulses.

    Short under 10 ppm Enough 10 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 10 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 29% 71%
    Rajgarh 9% 91%
    Alwar 26% 74%
    Rajasthan 7% 93%
    India 24% 76%
  • Zinc

    Poor

    Short 57% Enough 43%

    6 in 10 soil tests here came out short

    If your field is short: mix 10 kg of zinc sulphate per acre into the soil before sowing. One dose lasts two or three seasons.

    What this means

    Needed for growth and healthy leaves. Rice and wheat often run short.

    Short under 0.6 ppm Enough 0.6 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 0.6 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 57% 43%
    Rajgarh 70% 30%
    Alwar 64% 36%
    Rajasthan 56% 44%
    India 35% 65%
  • Iron

    Okay

    Short 43% Enough 57%

    4 in 10 soil tests here came out short

    If your field is short: spray ferrous sulphate, 5 g per litre of water, when young leaves turn yellow.

    What this means

    Keeps young leaves green.

    Short under 4.5 ppm Enough 4.5 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 4.5 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 43% 57%
    Rajgarh 56% 44%
    Alwar 65% 35%
    Rajasthan 50% 50%
    India 24% 76%
  • Copper

    Good

    Short 14% Enough 86%

    1 in 10 soil tests here came out short

    What this means

    Helps the crop set seed and resist disease.

    Short under 0.2 ppm Enough 0.2 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 0.2 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 14% 86%
    Rajgarh 4% 96%
    Alwar 6% 94%
    Rajasthan 3% 97%
    India 5% 95%
  • Manganese

    Good

    Enough 100%

    Almost every soil test here had enough

    What this means

    Helps leaves make food from sunlight.

    Short under 2 ppm Enough 2 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 2 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 0% 100%
    Rajgarh 0% 100%
    Alwar 6% 94%
    Rajasthan 6% 94%
    India 13% 87%

Fixes are the usual advice. Your Soil Health Card or nearest Krishi Vigyan Kendra gives the exact dose for your field.

Source: Soil Health Card – soil nutrient analysis (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare). 2023-24. 7 samples.

Climate in Alwar

Rain

About 590 mm of rain a year

In a normal year. A dry year brings about 500 mm.

Temperature

Hottest in May: days about 41°, nights 25°

Coolest in January: days about 20°, nights 7°.

Averages for an area about 100 km across; hills and valleys can differ by several degrees.

Source: IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°).