Jenty

Village soil report

Soil here is mostly acidic.

What the soil tests found

9

out of 10

Soil score

Good

Too acidic in most fields here.

For most crops. How the soil score works

soil samples, 2024-25
100
nutrients checked
12

This shows what soil in this area tends to be like. Your own field can be different. Get it tested at a soil testing lab before deciding.

Nutrient by nutrient

  • Nitrogen

    Good

    Low 9% Medium 68% High 23%

    1 in 10 soil tests here came out low

    What this means

    Grows leaves and stems. Short soil gives pale, yellow leaves.

    Low under 280 kg/ha Medium 280–560 kg/ha High over 560 kg/ha

    Healthy soil has 280 kg/ha or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place LowMediumHigh
    Here 9% 68% 23%
    Pungro 16% 80% 4%
    Kiphire 28% 69% 3%
    Nagaland 31% 56% 13%
    India 64% 30% 6%
  • Phosphorus

    Good

    Medium 13% High 87%

    Most soil tests here came out high

    If your field is high: you can use about a quarter less DAP than usual.

    What this means

    Builds roots and helps the crop flower and fill grain.

    Low under 10 kg/ha Medium 10–25 kg/ha High over 25 kg/ha

    Healthy soil has 10 kg/ha or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place LowMediumHigh
    Here 0% 13% 87%
    Pungro 7% 23% 70%
    Kiphire 3% 31% 66%
    Nagaland 31% 41% 28%
    India 14% 41% 45%
  • Potassium

    Good

    Low 7% Medium 72% High 21%

    1 in 10 soil tests here came out low

    What this means

    Fills grain and fruit, and helps crops stand drought and disease.

    Low under 110 kg/ha Medium 110–280 kg/ha High over 280 kg/ha

    Healthy soil has 110 kg/ha or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place LowMediumHigh
    Here 7% 72% 21%
    Pungro 18% 69% 12%
    Kiphire 17% 64% 20%
    Nagaland 26% 54% 20%
    India 14% 53% 34%
  • Organic carbon

    Good

    Low 17% Medium 51% High 32%

    2 in 10 soil tests here came out low

    What this means

    Shows how much organic matter the soil has. It keeps soil loose, holds water and feeds the crop slowly.

    Low under 0.5% Medium 0.5–0.75% High over 0.75%

    Healthy soil has 0.5% or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place LowMediumHigh
    Here 17% 51% 32%
    Pungro 31% 33% 36%
    Kiphire 34% 34% 33%
    Nagaland 15% 21% 64%
    India 48% 28% 23%
  • pH

    Poor

    Acidic 72% Neutral 28%

    7 in 10 soil tests here came out acidic

    If your field is acidic: add agricultural lime before sowing. A soil lab works out how much your field needs.

    What this means

    How sour (acidic) or alkaline the soil is. It decides which nutrients roots can take up.

    Acidic Neutral Alkaline

    In these tests, neutral means about pH 6 to 8, which suits most crops; acidic is below about 6 and alkaline above about 8.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place AcidicNeutralAlkaline
    Here 72% 28% 0%
    Pungro 56% 44% 0%
    Kiphire 65% 35% 0%
    Nagaland 74% 26% 0%
    India 12% 86% 2%
  • Salt

    Good

    Not salty 100%

    Almost no soil tests here came out salty

    What this means

    Salt in the soil, shown as EC on the card. Salt makes it hard for roots to drink.

    Not salty Salty

    Under 1 dS/m is fine. Above 4 harms most crops.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place Not saltySalty
    Here 100% 0%
    Pungro 99% 1%
    Kiphire 99% 1%
    Nagaland 98% 2%
    India 96% 4%
  • Sulphur

    Good

    Short 16% Enough 84%

    2 in 10 soil tests here came out short

    What this means

    Makes oil in oilseeds and protein in pulses.

    Short under 10 ppm Enough 10 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 10 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 16% 84%
    Pungro 20% 80%
    Kiphire 22% 78%
    Nagaland 43% 57%
    India 24% 76%
  • Zinc

    Good

    Enough 100%

    Almost every soil test here had enough

    What this means

    Needed for growth and healthy leaves. Rice and wheat often run short.

    Short under 0.6 ppm Enough 0.6 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 0.6 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 0% 100%
    Pungro 3% 97%
    Kiphire 4% 96%
    Nagaland 18% 82%
    India 35% 65%
  • Iron

    Okay

    Short 24% Enough 76%

    2 in 10 soil tests here came out short

    If your field is short: spray ferrous sulphate, 5 g per litre of water, when young leaves turn yellow.

    What this means

    Keeps young leaves green.

    Short under 4.5 ppm Enough 4.5 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 4.5 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 24% 76%
    Pungro 44% 56%
    Kiphire 35% 65%
    Nagaland 26% 74%
    India 24% 76%
  • Copper

    Good

    Short 2% Enough 98%

    Almost every soil test here had enough

    What this means

    Helps the crop set seed and resist disease.

    Short under 0.2 ppm Enough 0.2 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 0.2 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 2% 98%
    Pungro 3% 97%
    Kiphire 2% 98%
    Nagaland 11% 89%
    India 5% 95%
  • Manganese

    Good

    Short 13% Enough 87%

    1 in 10 soil tests here came out short

    What this means

    Helps leaves make food from sunlight.

    Short under 2 ppm Enough 2 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 2 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 13% 87%
    Pungro 12% 88%
    Kiphire 12% 88%
    Nagaland 26% 74%
    India 13% 87%
  • Boron

    Good

    Enough 100%

    Almost every soil test here had enough

    What this means

    Needed for flowers to set seed and fruit.

    Short under 0.5 ppm Enough 0.5 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 0.5 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 0% 100%
    Pungro 2% 98%
    Kiphire 4% 96%
    Nagaland 11% 89%
    India 45% 55%

Fixes are the usual advice. Your Soil Health Card or nearest Krishi Vigyan Kendra gives the exact dose for your field.

Source: Soil Health Card – soil nutrient analysis (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare). 2024-25. 100 samples.

Climate in Kiphire

Rain

About 1,810 mm of rain a year

In a normal year. A dry year brings about 1,540 mm.

Temperature

Hottest in August: days about 26 °C, nights 19 °C

Coolest in January: days about 18 °C, nights 5 °C.

Typical of the district's villages; a farm much higher or lower can be a few degrees cooler or warmer.

Source: IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°); TerraClimate 1991–2020 temperature normals (about 4 km), where each district's villages are.